Diabetic retinopathy is the leading cause of new blindness among adults in the United States. People with untreated diabetes are said to be 25 times more at risk for blindness than the general population. Today, with improved methods of diagnosis and treatment, only a small percentage of people who develop diabetic retinopathy have serious vision problems. With careful monitoring, your ophthalmologist can begin treatment before sight is affected. Laser and operative surgery are highly effective treatments for diabetic retinopathy, but your attitude and attention to medications and diet are also essential in dealing with the disease.
Diabetic retinopathy is the leading cause of new blindness among adults in the United States. In Arizona, it affects 5.8 percent of the population according to Prevent Blindness America, and in New Mexico, the affliction rate is even higher at 6.7 percent.
People with untreated diabetes are said to be 25 times more at risk for blindness than the general population. Today, with improved methods of diagnosis and treatment, only a small percentage of people who develop diabetic retinopathy have serious vision problems. With careful monitoring, our eye doctors can begin treatment before sight is affected. Laser, medications, and surgery are highly effective treatments for diabetic retinopathy, but your attitude and attention to controlling your blood sugar levels are also essential in dealing with the disease.
Treatment Options
Modern treatments for diabetic retinopathy are highly effective, especially when started early. Depending on the stage and severity, your doctor may recommend:
Medications (Anti-VEGF Injections)
These help reduce abnormal blood vessel growth and retinal swelling.
Laser Therapy
Laser treatment can seal leaking vessels and prevent further damage. It has been a long-standing, effective option for managing progression.
Vitrectomy Surgery
In advanced cases, surgery may be needed to remove blood or scar tissue from the eye and restore clearer vision.
Your treatment plan will be personalized based on your condition, overall health, and how your eyes respond over time.
